What is a class 1 driver?

Goods are in demand all around the country, so it falls to HGV class 1 drivers to ensure that individuals and businesses receive their goods in a timely manner.

There are two types of HGV driver in the UK, class 1 and class 2. Class 1 driving jobs are any jobs that require driving a class 1 heavy goods vehicles (HGV), which are articulated lorries weighing over 7.5 tonnes. Most are 44 tonnes, however smaller vehicles including city drags are becoming more popular.

HGV class 1 driver

These vehicles are mostly larger than what a class 2 license allows. A class 2 license lets drivers operate rigid vehicles that weigh up to 32 tonnes.

During the pandemic, there was a driver shortage. The Government allowed new drivers to take their class 1 test without having taken their class 2 tests. This change meant they did not have to take two separate tests.

How to become a class 1 driver

Class 1 driver training is required in order to acquire the class 1 license and be allowed to drive vehicles of class 1 and 2. The first requirement is a standard car driving license, before applying for a provisional lorry license with a D4 and D2 form through the DVLA. This process also requires a medical assessment.

After the DVLA accepts their application, new class 1 drivers must take a four-part test. This test is called the Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC). Each part checks different skills of the driver. This begins with a theory test, followed by assessing case studies of different situations.

Once you complete the theory portion, you must take a practical test. The first section covers off and on-road exercises, followed by a full practical test. After passing, the driver will receive their license and will be able to drive both class 1 and class 2 vehicles.

More Drivers Solutions has an extensive range of HGV class 1 driving jobs available for licensed drivers. Take a look at our available roles.

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